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Juvenile Delinquency The United States

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Poverty, a Risk Factor Linked to Increased Juvenile Delinquency in the United States

Juvenile delinquency places a significant strain on society. Annually, the United States spends 8 to 21 billion dollars on juveniles Justice Policy Institute, Poverty is a major risk factor for juvenile delinquency. Researchers found that different degrees of poverty correlate with severity in juvenile delinquency cases Bodiford, ; Sharkey, et al.

Juvenile Delinquency The United States

Relative and individual poverty significantly contributed to property crimes. However, absolute Statds community poverty contribute to both significant amounts of property crime and violent crime. Zhao and colleagues found that property crimes were the most common types of juvenile crime in areas of concentrated poverty. Property crimes, such as burglary, theft, and larceny allowed impoverished individuals to meet basic necessities like food, water, and shelter.

Juvenile Delinquency The United States

On the other hand, researchers questioned the strength between poverty and delinquency. Researchers Bodiford, argued that issues linked to lower socioeconomic status are stronger predictors of juvenile delinquency than socioeconomic status alone.

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However, the research negating the topic was outdated, misused the definition of poverty, and contained inconsistent findings. In fact, current research showed there are no moderating variables between the poverty-crime cycle Bodiford, Acknowledging the link between poverty and increased juvenile delinquency rates aids in the support of at-risk youth and promotes initiatives to alleviate crime and poverty. Social programs need to focus on alleviating poverty through education, healthcare, and financial assistance. Oftentimes, research has supported the connection between juvenile delinquency and poverty. Juveniles who are critically impoverished are placed at an increased Juvenile Delinquency The United States for juvenile delinquency due to lack of basic Uniged. As the poverty rate increases so do the rate of impoverished juveniles.

There is strong research that indicates that poverty increases the likelihood of juvenile delinquency.

Essays Related To Poverty and Juvenile Delinquency in the United States

Therefore, Juvenile Delinquency The United States is a risk factor that contributes to the increase of juvenile delinquency in the United States. In order to further understand the link between juvenile delinquency and crime rates, it is important to understand the concepts of poverty and juvenile delinquency. Different degrees of poverty exist in the United States. Relative poverty is the measure utilized to construct income thresholds that determine the number of people in poverty. The relative poverty measure is updated annually due to inflation. Census Bureau, Secondly, absolute poverty is the inability to provide food, shelter, and clothing for oneself.

It is the most extreme form of poverty Bradley, et al. Lastly, poverty is also measured at community levels. The U. Census Bureau draws geographic boundaries to identify areas of highly-concentrated poverty U. Concentrated Juvenils helps to measure the number of environmental factors where youth reside.

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Sampson et al. The United States Department of Justice refers to juvenile delinquency as a law-violating offender s under the age of However, an offender above 18 years Juveile and under 21 years old is subjected to juvenile treatment if the act of delinquency took place before the offender reached the age of 18 Juvenile, n. Sharkey, Besbris, and Friedson investigated the link between poverty and crime.]

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