Athletes Use Drugs For A Variety Of - amazonia.fiocruz.br

Athletes Use Drugs For A Variety Of - excellent

Despite the increased work ethic and desire to succeed, young athletes are already more prone to injury because their bodies are still growing and developing. When these athletes are injured, it is natural for a doctor to treat the pain as well as the injury. The longer you postpone the healing process, the longer it will take to get back to percent. Masking an injury this way can only lead to the risk of a greater injury and consistent use of painkillers can lead to a lifetime of addiction. Accidents happen, but there are ways to prevent injuries in these athletes. The American Academy of Pediatrics Council on Sports Medicine and Fitness recommends that young athletes should limit their sports-specific activities to five days a week with one complete rest day from all physical activity. In addition, the same council recommends young student athletes take at least 2 months off a year from a specific sport to properly rest and rebuild their bodies. Addiction in athletes is not a myth; it is a problem that can be found at high schools all across the nation. Read From Athletes to Addicts , an article that tells the stories of real high school athletes in Albuquerque, New Mexico who were prescribed painkillers after suffering sports-related injuries and later became hooked on less-expensive and more easily attained opiates like heroin.

Athletes Use Drugs For A Variety Of Video

What Enhancing Drugs Did Lance Armstrong Take? Athletes Use Drugs For A Variety Of

Issues associated with athletics, alcohol abuse, and drug use continue to be salient aspects of popular culture. For some substances, like alcohol abuse, certain groups of athletes Athletees be particularly at-risk relative to peers who are not athletes. For other substances, participating in athletics may serve as a protective factor.

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Unique considerations are associated with understanding alcohol abuse and drug use in sport. These include performance considerations e. Fortunately, there are several effective strategies for preventing and reducing alcohol abuse and drug use, some of which have been tested specifically among athlete populations. If such strategies were widely disseminated, they would have the potential to make a significant impact on problems associated with alcohol abuse and drug use in sport and athletics.

Alcohol and drugs are a pervasive part of many sports, and in many ways they are inextricably linked. These links include issues such as ubiquitous alcohol advertising and sponsorship in many sports, frequent scandals involving performance-enhancing drugs e.

Scholarship on alcohol abuse, drug use, and sport has increased substantially, providing a more complete understanding of the phenomenon. Alcohol use among athletes has received Athletes Use Drugs For A Variety Of attention in the research literature than use of other substances, which is not surprising considering that it is abused more than drugs like marijuana, cocaine, and amphetamines. Three primary topics related to alcohol and other drug use are discussed in this article. First, rates of alcohol abuse and drug use among different groups of athletes are addressed. When possible, comparisons with relevant nonathletes norms are discussed. Second, several unique considerations associated with understanding alcohol abuse and drug use specifically among athletes are presented. Third, prevention and intervention strategies that have promise for reducing alcohol abuse and drug use in sport are explored.

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Finally, suggestions are provided for future directions among scholars and practitioners interested in this topic. Although few studies have examined prevalence rates of alcohol abuse or other formal alcohol use disorders among athletes, several studies have examined rates of binge drinking or other indicators of at-risk alcohol consumption.

College athletes were also more likely than nonathletes to report a host of academic, legal, and interpersonal difficulties associated with their alcohol use. Together, the existing research suggests that, in general, those who participate in sport are at-risk for excessive alcohol use and related negative consequences. A meta-analysis of 17 studies examining drug use among adolescents found that those participating in sport were significantly less likely than those not participating in sport to report cannabis use Diehl et al.

Another systematic review of longitudinal studies among adolescents found that athletic participation was inversely associated with the use of drugs other than cannabis Kwan et al. Research among college athletes in the United States has also found that athletes were less likely than nonathletes to report marijuana use Wechsler et al.

Prescription Drug Addiction in Young Athletes

Drug use in sport is often most associated with a variety of substances designed to improve athletic performance e. Several high-profile incidents have involved athletes being punished for the use of the substances, such as Ben Johnson losing the meter track gold medal in the Athletes Use Drugs For A Variety Of tAhletes steroid use, Lance Armstrong being stripped of seven Tour de France cycling titles for performance-enhancing drug use, and a number of top athletes in United States receiving suspensions for steroid or other performance-enhancing drug use.

Such incidents may create the impression that performance-enhancing drug use is rampant in athletics, but the research evidence is equivocal. A meta-analysis of nine studies found an overall positive association between adolescent sports participation and anabolic steroid use Diehl et al.

A study of approximately 21, college athletes in the United States indicated that only 0. In comparison, a national study of college students reported an annual prevalence rate of 0.]