Tetralogy Of Fallot Tof Is A Congenital - amazonia.fiocruz.br

Tetralogy Of Fallot Tof Is A Congenital Video

Tetralogy of Fallot fah-LO is a congenital present at birth heart defect. In tetralogy of Fallot or TOFfour related heart defects change the Teyralogy blood flows to the lungs and through the heart. TOF is repaired through open-heart surgery soon after birth or later in infancy. Some infants need more than one heart surgery.

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Most babies who are treated do very well, but will need regular follow-up visits with a heart specialist. In most cases of tetralogy of Fallot, too little blood goes to the lungs. Children whose TOF isn't fixed usually become increasingly blue over time and have difficulty participating in physical activities like playing sports.

Most babies who have surgery to correct the defect do very well and can participate in normal kid activities. The four problems of tetralogy of Fallot are:. Cyanosis is a very common sign. Healthy babies can sometimes also have bluish skin around the mouth or eyes from prominent veins under the skin, but their lips and tongue look pink.

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Babies who have low oxygen levels in the blood usually have blue lips and tongues in addition to bluish skin. A child with TOF https://amazonia.fiocruz.br/scdp/essay/essay-writing-format-cbse-class-12/apple-upgraded-its-encryption-system.php have sudden episodes of deep cyanosis, called "hypercyanotic spells" or "Tet spells," during crying or feeding. Older children who have Tet spells will often instinctively squat down, which helps to stop the spell.

The specific cause of tetralogy of Fallot isn't always known. The TOF changes in a baby's heart develop in the early weeks of pregnancy. Someone born with TOF is more likely to have a child or sibling Od it. Each year, roughly 1 out of every 2, babies born in the United States have the condition.

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Babies of Tetralogy Of Fallot Tof Is A Congenital who get rubella German measles or other viral illnesses during their pregnancies are at a higher risk for TOF. Other pregnancy-related risks include poor nutrition, alcohol abuse, poorly controlled diabetes, and the mother's age over Certain environmental factors, such as air pollution, also may increase a mother's chances of having Tetraloggy baby with TOF.

Doctors might do several tests to find out if a baby has tetralogy of Fallot and to get more details about the baby's heart and blood vessels, including:. Doctors repair tetralogy of Fallot through open-heart surgery soon after birth or later in infancy, depending on the baby's health and weight and severity of defects and symptoms. Most babies whose tetralogy of Fallot is repaired do very well, but will need regular follow-up visits with a heart specialist. All About Genetics. A to Z: Vitamin D Deficiency. Blood Test: Hemoglobin. CAT Scan: Abdomen. CAT Scan: Head. Urine Test: Dipstick. Preparing Your Child for Visits to the Fsllot. EEG Electroencephalogram. ECG Electrocardiogram.]