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I approached the conference with an open mind and heart, but was wary about the pre-event advertising. Critical race theory—a viewpoint that society is inherently racist and constructed by whites at the expense of people of color—is a dangerous and unjust attempt to divide people. I will return to those broader themes below. According to Sister—who happens to be white—the Catholic Church is complicit in systemic racism. Sister gave several detailed examples of racism. Her Dominican order has a sister community in South Africa.

A Critical Comparison Of Marxist Theory And - apologise, but

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Apologise, but: A Critical Comparison Of Marxist Theory And

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A Critical Comparison Of Marxist Theory And Video

Karl Marx \u0026 Conflict Theory: Crash Course Sociology #6

Karl Marx's theory of alienation describes the social alienation German : Entfremdunglit. The alienation from the self is a consequence of being a mechanistic part of a social class, the condition of which estranges a person from their humanity.

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The theoretical basis of alienation within the capitalist mode of production is that the worker invariably Marxiat the ability to determine life and destiny when deprived of the right to think conceive of themselves as the director of their own actions; to determine the character of said actions; to define Character Analysis Bully with other people; and to own those items of value from goods and services, produced by their own labour.

Although the worker is an autonomous, self-realized human being, as an economic entity this worker is directed to goals and diverted to activities that are dictated by the bourgeoisie —who own the means of production —in order to extract from the worker the maximum amount of surplus value in the course of business competition among industrialists. In the Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts ofKarl Marx expressed the Entfremdung theory—of estrangement from Theoru self.

Philosophically, the theory of Entfremdung relies upon The Essence of Christianity by Ludwig Feuerbachwhich states that the idea of a A Critical Comparison Of Marxist Theory And god has alienated the natural characteristics of the human being.

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Moreover, Max Stirner extended Feuerbach's analysis in The Ego and its Own that even the idea of 'humanity' is an alienating concept for individuals to intellectually consider in its full philosophic implication. In a capitalist societythe worker's alienation from their humanity occurs because the worker can express labour—a fundamental social aspect of personal individuality—only through a private system of industrial production in which each worker is an instrument: i. In the "Comment on James Mill"Marx explained alienation thus:. Let us suppose that we had carried out Criitical as human beings.

Marxist Theories And The Marxist Theory

Each of us would have, in two ways, affirmed himself, and the other person. Our products would be so many mirrors in which we saw reflected our essential nature. They are alienation of the worker from their product, from the act of production, from their Gattungswesen 'species-essence' and from other workers. The design of the product and how it is produced are determined, not by the producers who make it the workersnor by the consumers of the product the buyersbut by the capitalist class who besides accommodating the worker's manual labour also accommodate the intellectual labour of the engineer and the industrial designer who create the product in order to shape the taste of the consumer Crittical buy the goods and services at a price that yields a maximal profit. Aside from the workers having no control over the design-and-production protocol, A Critical Comparison Of Marxist Theory And Entfremdung broadly describes the conversion of labour work as an Thoerywhich is performed to generate a use value the productinto a commodity, which—like products—can be assigned an exchange value.

That is, the capitalist gains control of the manual and intellectual workers and the benefits of their labour, with a system of industrial production that converts said labour into concrete products goods and services that benefit the consumer.

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Moreover, the capitalist production system also reifies labour into the "concrete" concept of "work" a jobfor which the worker is paid wages—at the lowest-possible Compraison maintain a maximum rate of return on the capitalist's investment capital ; this https://amazonia.fiocruz.br/scdp/blog/purpose-of-case-study-in-psychology/international-students-at-georgia-military-college-gmc.php an aspect of exploitation. Furthermore, with such a reified system of industrial production, the profit exchange value generated by the sale of the goods and services products that could be paid to the workers is instead paid to the capitalist classes: the functional capitalist, who manages the means of production; and the rentier capitalistwho owns the means of production.

In the capitalist mode of productionthe generation of products goods and services is accomplished with an endless sequence of discrete, repetitive motions that offer the worker little psychological satisfaction for "a job well done.

The worker is alienated from the means of production via two forms; Mafxist compulsion and the imposed production content.

The worker is bound to unwanted labour as a means of survival, labour is not "voluntary but coerced" forced labor. The worker is only able to reject wage compulsion at the expense of their life and that of their family. The distribution of private property in the hands of wealth owners, combined with government enforced taxes compel workers to labor.]