Ross River fever is a mosquito -borne infectious disease caused by infection with the Ross River virus. The illness is typically characterised by flu here symptoms combined with polyarthritis and a rash. Symptoms of the disease vary widely in severity, but major indicators are arthralgiaarthritisfeverand rash.
About a third of infections are asymptomatic, particularly in children. Lymphadenopathy occurs https://amazonia.fiocruz.br/scdp/blog/purpose-of-case-study-in-psychology/case-study-the-b-w.php pharyngitis and rhinorrhea less frequently. Diarrhea is rare. Recovery from the flu symptoms is expected within a month, but, because the virus currently Therapwutic be removed once infection has occurred secondary symptoms of joint and muscle inflammation, pain and stiffness can last for many years.
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Less common manifestations include splenomegalyhematuria and glomerulonephritis. Headache, neck stiffness, and photophobia may occur. There have been three case reports suggesting meningitis or encephalitis. Reports from the s and s suggested RRV infection was associated with arthralgiafatigue and depression lasting for years.
Arthralgias have resolved in the majority by 5—7 months.
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No other aspects of the patient's medical or psychiatric history have been found to be predictive. The virus can only be spread by mosquitoes. The main reservoir hosts are kangaroos and wallabiesalthough horses, possums and possibly birds and flying foxes play a role.
Over 30 species have been implicated as possible vectorsbut the major species for Ross River fever are Culex annulirostris in inland areas, Aedes vigilax in northern coastal regions and Ae.]
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