A Brief Note On The Fashion Industry - amazonia.fiocruz.br

Clothing also known as clothesapparel and attire is items worn on the body. Clothing is typically made of fabrics or textiles but over time has included garments made from animal skin or other thin sheets of materials put together.

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The wearing of clothing is mostly restricted to human beings and is a feature of all human societies. The amount and type of clothing worn depends on gender, body type, social, and geographic considerations. Clothing serves many purposes: it can serve as protection from the elementsrough surfaces, rash-causing plants, insect rBiefhttps://amazonia.fiocruz.br/scdp/blog/purdue-owl-research-paper/benefits-of-supply-chain-management.phpthorns and prickles by providing a barrier between the skin and the environment. Clothes can insulate against cold or hot conditions, and they can provide a hygienic barrier, keeping infectious and toxic materials away from the body.

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Clothing also provides protection from ultraviolet radiation. Wearing clothes is also a social normand being deprived of clothing in front of others may be embarrassing. In most parts of the world, not wearing clothes in public so that genitalsbreasts or buttocks are visible could be considered indecent exposure. Scientists are still debating when people started wearing clothes.

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Estimates by various experts have ranged from 40, to 3 million years ago. Some more recent studies involving the evolution of body lice have implied a more recent development with some indicating a development of aroundyears ago and others indicating as little as 40, No single estimate is widely accepted.

Ralf Kittler, Manfred Kayser and Mark Stoneking, A Brief Note On The Fashion Industry at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropologyconducted a genetic analysis of human body lice that suggests clothing originated aroundyears ago. Body lice are an indicator of clothes-wearing, since most humans have sparse body hair, and lice thus require human clothing to survive. Their research suggests that the invention of clothing may have coincided with the northward migration of modern Homo sapiens away from the warm climate of Africathought to have begun between 50, andyears ago.

However, a second group of researchers using similar genetic methods estimate that clothing originated aroundBdief ago. According to archaeologists and anthropologists, the earliest clothing likely consisted of furleatherleaves, or grass that were draped, wrapped, or tied around the body. Knowledge of such A Brief Note On The Fashion Industry remains inferential, since clothing materials deteriorate quickly compared to stone, bone, shell and metal artifacts. Archeologists have identified very early sewing needles of bone and ivory from about 30, BC, found near KostenkiRussia in Some human cultures, such as the various peoples of the Arctic Circletraditionally make their clothing entirely of prepared and decorated furs and skins.

Other cultures supplemented or replaced leather and skins with cloth: woven, knitted, or twined from various animal and vegetable fibers including wool, linencottonsilkhemp, and ramie.

Although modern consumers may take the production of clothing for granted, making fabric by hand is a tedious and labor-intensive process involving fiber making, spinning, and weaving. Different cultures have evolved various ways of creating clothes out of cloth. One approach simply involves draping the cloth. The clothes may simply be tied up dhoti and sari ; or pins or belts hold the garments in place kilt and sarong. The cloth remains uncut, and people of various sizes can wear the garment.

Another approach involves measuring, cutting, and sewing the cloth by hand or with a sewing machine. Clothing can be cut from a sewing pattern and adjusted by a tailor to the wearer's measurements. An adjustable sewing mannequin or dress form is used to create form-fitting clothing.]