The Narrative Structure In A Short Story - amazonia.fiocruz.br

The Narrative Structure In A Short Story

Literature has many forms, and each form has its own unique structure for telling a story. When studying, teaching, or learning about narration in literature, it is also important to understand its underlying arrangement.

The Narrative Structure In A Short Story

How is it created? What are the parts of a story? What aspects differ from one form to another? For novels, novellas, Stoey short stories, you will see that the typical pattern of three or five parts of a story. This is referred to as the plot diagram. It is the foundation of many other structures and is the most commonly used.

It can also be applied to other forms of media, like movies and TV shows.

The Narrative Structure In A Short Story

A similar diagram can be used for understanding the patterns of drama or plays. This is known as the Five Act Structure.

What are Narrative Structures?

It too has five parts, each IIn coinciding with one part of the narrative diagram. This pattern is widely successful, and has been used by many playwrights. Lastly, the narrative structure used for epics and some myths, legends, folktales, and fairy tales is often the "Hero's Journey", sometimes referred to as the Monomyth.

Not every story will fit this structure, but it is commonly used for these types of narratives when the protagonist is considered a "hero".

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A famous example would be The Odysseya Greek epic where the hero, Odysseus, is forced to live, lost at sea, because of Poseidon's ill will towards him. The Five Act Structure also commonly referred to as the dramatic structure is used to expose dramas or plays. The Five Act Structure follows the same five parts of the more info diagram; however, it does this with five acts. Shakespearean plays are known for following this structure. The plot diagram is a commonly known organizational device used by those studying novels, short Sbort, and novellas which tracks the major elements in the plot. The diagram's triangular shape visually represents the pivotal events of the story: the climax being the apex of the triangle, the introduction being the base, and the rising and falling action are the sloping sides, followed by the denouncement or resolution being the last base.]

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