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Depression is a state of low mood and aversion to activity. It may feature sadness, difficulty in thinking and concentration and a significant increase or decrease in appetite and time spent sleeping. People experiencing depression may have feelings of dejection, hopelessness and, sometimes, suicidal thoughts. It can either be short term or long term. Adversity in childhood, such as bereavement , neglect , mental abuse , physical abuse , sexual abuse , or unequal parental treatment of siblings can contribute to depression in adulthood. Life events and changes that may influence depressed moods include but are not limited to : childbirth , menopause , financial difficulties, unemployment, stress such as from work, education, family, living conditions etc. Changes in personality or in one's social environment can affect levels of depression. High scores on the personality domain neuroticism make the development of depressive symptoms as well as all kinds of depression diagnoses more likely, [14] and depression is associated with low extraversion. Major Depression.

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What is Major Depressive Disorder?

Book an appointment today. Blog Mental Health. When not practicing clinical nursing, she enjoys academic writing and is passionate about helping those affected by medical aliments live healthy lives. Major Depressive Disorder MDD is a mood disorder defined as someone who experiences persistent and intense Major Depression of sadness for extended periods of time. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, an estimated Depreswion Keep reading to learn more about how Major Depressive Disorder is diagnosed, its causes and symptoms, and what treatment options are available.

Major Depression

According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders DSMmajor depressive disorder Major Depression classified with 5 or more of the following signs exhibited nearly every day :. MDD is diagnosed with five or more of the above symptoms that occur at least two consecutive weeks, with at least one symptom being either depressed mood or loss of interest in most activities.

Major Depression

Major depressive disorder is a mental health illness that has common signs and symptoms. Major Depression common symptoms of major depressive disorder include:. The exact cause of MDD is unknown, but several factors are assumed to contribute to the illness. Most medical professionals agree that MDD is caused by genetic and environmental factors genetics and non-genetics.

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It is evident that people with MDD seem to have combinations of genetic changes that predispose them to illness. Each person inherits a unique combination of genes from their parents and certain combinations may Major Depression you more susceptible to particular illnesses, including MDD. It is very Major Depression that any one single Majog causes depression, making it more difficult to understand the illness entirely. MDD is diagnosed by a medical doctor, usually a primary care physician or psychiatrist. Doctors will diagnose MDD after a thorough examination including, current symptoms and their context, medical history, family history, social history, physical examination, laboratory examination, and suicide risk.

After the consultation and examination, the doctor can diagnose MDD or another mental health disorder. Yes, major depressive disorder is potentially long-term and even lifelong.]

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