Obesity Is A Global Issue - more
Obesity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to an extent that it may have a negative effect on health. Obesity has individual, socioeconomic, and environmental causes, including diet, physical activity, automation , urbanization , genetic susceptibility , medications , mental disorders , economic policies , endocrine disorders , and exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals. Obesity prevention requires a complex approach, including interventions at community, family, and individual levels. Obesity is a leading preventable cause of death worldwide, with increasing rates in adults and children. Obesity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to the extent that it may have an adverse effect on health. BMI is usually expressed in kilograms of weight per metre squared of height. The most commonly used definitions, established by the World Health Organization WHO in and published in , provide the values listed in the table. Some modifications to the WHO definitions have been made by particular organizations. Excessive body weight is associated with various diseases and conditions , particularly cardiovascular diseases , diabetes mellitus type 2 , obstructive sleep apnea , certain types of cancer , osteoarthritis , [2] and asthma. Obesity is one of the leading preventable causes of death worldwide. Obesity Is A Global IssueMjesto i datum Online, Vrsta sudjelovanja Pozvano predavanje. There are currently 1,overweight people in the world of whichare obese.
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That is why new solutions, ways and approaches to the prevention and treatment of obesity are being sought today. This especially refers to the financing and adoption of generally acceptable programs and actions Issue the level of the entire state, professional institutions and the business and civil sector are involved. Croatia is one of the "fat nations". In the ranking of fat countries in Europe, Croatia is in fifth place.
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In terms of overweight by gender, Croatian women are in third place, and Croatian men are in fourth place. In the whole world, among countries in Obesiy world, Croatia ranks 71 place. Aim: Study relevant and recent content-related literature.
Demonstrate whether there is an association between FTO genes and obesity Results: Obesity is a multifactorial disease. To date, it has been proven that the formation of obesity is influenced by about genes.
So far, the FTO gene fat mass and obesity associated gene has the greatest impact. The FTO gene consists of 9 exons located on chromosome 16, and contains over kB, and is the first gene identified to be associated with obesity according to whole-genome association studies. One of the major roles of the FTO gene is to regulate food intake and energy expenditure in humans and animals.]
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