Ethnic Religious And Cultural Practices During Pregnancy - can
Official estimates place the total Ainu population of Japan at 25, Unofficial estimates place the total population at , or higher, as the near-total assimilation of the Ainu into Japanese society has resulted in many individuals with Ainu heritage having no knowledge of their ancestry. The Ainu are the native people of Hokkaido , Sakhalin , and the Kurils. Early Ainu-speaking groups mostly hunters and fishermen migrated also into the Kamchatka Peninsula and into Honshu , where their descendants are today known as the Matagi hunters, which still use a large amount of Ainu vocabulary in their dialect. Evidence for Ainu-speakers in the Amur region is found through Ainu loanwords in the Uilta and Ulch people. Recent research suggests that Ainu culture originated from a merger of the Okhotsk and Satsumon cultures. Ethnic Religious And Cultural Practices During Pregnancy.Ethnicity and culture can affect how and when women seek help for mental health problems before or after having a baby. Many women avoid seeking help because they feel services are not sensitive to https://amazonia.fiocruz.br/scdp/essay/mormon-bank-utah/life-software-inc-capstone-project.php beliefs.
Services should ensure all women, regardless of background, can access the support they need during and after pregnancy. This mixed methods systematic review of UK evidence found that many women are not aware of the help available to them, and those that are aware often view it negatively.
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Reasons for this include language barriers and fear of judgement by healthcare professionals and family members. Tailoring services could encourage more women from ethnic minorities Religipus seek help. Measures such as ensuring patient information is written in a range of languages and providing staff with additional diversity training may facilitate this. Up to one in five women will experience mental health problems such as depression and anxiety during or after pregnancy. This can have far-reaching effects on maternal and child outcomes. Early intervention can make a big difference to both severity and recovery times.
This figure is likely to be even higher for women from ethnic minorities. The reasons for this are not clear. It may Culhural that risk factors such as poverty and low social support are more prevalent or that mental health services are failing to meet their needs. What is certain is that many women from ethnic minorities are not seeking professional help. This systematic review drew information from a range of studies to try and understand what women themselves want.
This mixed methods systematic review pooled quantitative and qualitative data from 15 UK studies with a combined total of 4, participants. Most of the findings came from 14 small studies comprising focus groups and interviews of women. One large postal survey of 4, women was used to look at access to treatment. Studies explored perceptions, experiences and help-seeking behaviours associated with mental health conditions in women from ethnic minorities during the perinatal period. The findings were grouped into themes.
Although some studies included data from English or White British participants, this was excluded where possible. Ten studies had between 6 and 33 participants so some views may not be representative of the wider ethnic-minority population. No studies were excluded because of quality, but the authors rated findings by strength of evidence. The NICE guideline on antenatal and postnatal mental health states that culturally relevant information about perinatal mental health problems should be provided to women taking into account the fear of stigma.
Also, NICE guidance on pregnancy and complex social factors makes several recommendations to help women who are recent migrants, asylum seekers or refugees, or who Ethnic Religious And Cultural Practices During Pregnancy difficulty reading or speaking English, make full use of antenatal care services. Examples include using a variety of different ways to communicate with women, and completing training to understand the individual needs of women from these groups.
Mental Cultrual services need to actively reach out to all members of the community. The barriers to service link such as perceptions of care and Durinf in accessing services highlighted in this study could be alleviated through improved communication and information provision.]
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