Essay On British Imperialism - amazonia.fiocruz.br

There are many historical Essay On British Imperialism that marked the British Imperialism of to This was focused mainly in the East and Southern Africa. British won Impeeialism conflict with the French in Fashoda in Further, Britain also defeated Dutch resistance in the Boer War between and Britain also annexed Rhodesia into its territory. Great Britain got power over Burma and Malaysia. Most importantly, Great Britain won the conflict for rule over India against France.

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Brirish British policy was very clear and that Essay On British Imperialism to exploit India economically. Further, in Indian National Congress was established and that marked increased nationalism in India. P This brings us to the reason for British Imperialism between and The most important reason for the imperialism was economic. This was fuelled by the industrial revolution.

This generated large amounts of capital in Great Britain as well as a huge demand for raw materials to feed the factories. There was a need for Britain to procure raw materials from abroad as well as seek investment opportunities for the new capital. Adding to this reason was the need to express nationalism. Imperialism provided Great Britain an opportunity to expand colonialism.

There was a spirit of acquisition and a political race among the European countries to acquire more and more colonies Laity, P. Finally, the most powerful impetus in Great Britain was the military. The military exerted great power in Britain and the military stressed the need for Britain to control importantly located areas and the need to set up military bases in key locations. To add to this Imperialismm of reasons was a religious fervor that favored Essay On British Imperialism. The extension of colonies was believed to be an act of humanitarianism in Great Britain. There are very mixed opinions on what benefits imperialism brought to Britain. There are suggestions by economists that with unemployment and industrial stagnation at home, the Essay On British Imperialism of capital was a miscalculation. Economists believed that Great Britain would have been much better off with its capital at home rather than investing it abroad in colonies.

The investments in colonies were not believed to be productive. Capture of new markets and expansion of economic imperialism was sadly behind schedule and satisfactory. Late nineteenth century Imperilaism investments in colonies were believed to be non-productive.

The returns were lower than investments made back in Great Britain. These writers claim that the British did not bring finances, medical advancement or prosperity to India; instead they brought with them a lasting legacy of backwardness and poverty. In other words it is argued that British imperialism brought economic impairment both to Britain and its colonies.

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Those who insist that British Imperialism brought benefits assert that Great Britain brought economic openness to its colonies especially in the period to This openness was brought not only to African and Asian colonies but also to South America and Japan. In addition, the proponents of British Imperialism point out that Great Britain allowed some emigration to Imeprialism of its colonies and so Essay On British Imperialism the migration of labor from less developed to more developed societies. Moreover, historians claim that British Imperialism led to greater movement of investment capital to agrarian societies.]