Symptoms And Treatment Of A Diabetic Patient - amazonia.fiocruz.br

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When you subscribe we will use the information you provide to send you these newsletters. Sometimes they'll include recommendations for other related newsletters or services we offer. Our Privacy Notice explains more about how we use your data, and your rights. You can unsubscribe at any time. Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition whereby the pancreas fails to produce enough insulin or the insulin it does produce is not absorbed by the cells. Insulin is a hormone that governs blood sugar - the main type of sugar found in food. High blood sugar levels can unleash a wave of destruction on the body and these destructive effects often represent the first perceptible warning signs of type 2 diabetes.

Symptoms And Treatment Of A Diabetic Patient Video

Diabetic Foot: Symptoms, Treatment \u0026 Care - Dr. Robbie George Symptoms And Treatment Of A Diabetic Patient.

Diabetes mellitus DMcommonly known as diabetesis a group of metabolic disorders characterized by a high blood sugar level over a prolonged period of time.

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Diabetes is due to either the pancreas not producing enough insulinor the cells of the body not responding properly to the insulin produced. Type 1 diabetes must be managed with insulin injections. The classic symptoms of untreated diabetes are unintended weight lossSymptkms increased urinationpolydipsia increased thirstand polyphagia increased hunger. Several other signs and symptoms can mark the onset of diabetes although they are not specific to the disease. In addition to the known ones above, they include blurred visionheadachefatigueslow healing of cutsand itchy skin. Prolonged high blood glucose can cause glucose absorption in the lens of the eyesee more leads to changes in its shape, resulting in vision changes.

Long-term vision loss can also be caused by diabetic retinopathy.

A number of skin rashes that can occur in diabetes are collectively known as diabetic dermadromes. People with diabetes usually but not exclusively in type 1 diabetes may also experience diabetic ketoacidosis DKAa metabolic disturbance Diabeyic by nausea, vomiting and abdominal painthe smell of acetone on the breath, deep breathing known as Kussmaul breathingand in severe cases a decreased level of consciousness.

Risk factors of diabetes

DKA requires emergency treatment in hospital. Treatment-related low blood sugar hypoglycemia is common in people with type 1 and also type 2 diabetes depending on the medication being used. Most cases are mild and are not considered medical emergencies. Effects can range from feelings of uneasesweatingtremblingand increased appetite in mild cases to more serious effects such as confusionchanges in behavior Dianetic as aggressivenessseizuresunconsciousnessand rarely permanent brain damage or death in severe cases. Severe cases can lead to unconsciousness and must be treated with intravenous glucose or injections with glucagon. All forms of diabetes increase the risk of long-term complications.

These typically develop after many years 10—20 but may be the first symptom in those who have otherwise not received a diagnosis https://amazonia.fiocruz.br/scdp/essay/perception-checking-examples/the-essential-decision-that-high-school-students.php that time. The major long-term complications relate to damage to blood vessels. The primary complications of diabetes due to damage in small blood vessels include damage to the eyes, Patietn, and nerves. It is recommended that people with diabetes visit an eye doctor once a year.

Types of diabetes

Diabetes-related foot problems such as diabetic foot ulcers may occur, and can be difficult to treat, occasionally requiring amputation. Additionally, proximal diabetic neuropathy causes painful muscle atrophy and weakness. There is a link between cognitive deficit and diabetes. Compared to those without diabetes, those with the disease have a 1. Diabetes mellitus is classified into six categories: type 1 diabetestype 2 diabeteshybrid forms of diabetes, hyperglycemia first detected during pregnancy, "unclassified diabetes", and "other specific types". The "hyperglycemia first detected during pregnancy" contains gestational diabetes mellitus and diabetes mellitus in pregnancy type 1 or type 2 diabetes first diagnosed during pregnancy.]