Inside the battery in 3D: Powerful X-rays watch solid state batteries charging and discharging A new hands-off probe uses light to explore the subtleties of electron behavior in a topological insulator Latch, load and release: Advanced Photon Source helps reveal elastic motion that makes click beetles click National laboratories' magnet designers look to the future of light sources with new prototype A multi-institutional team became the first to generate accurate results from materials science simulations on a quantum computer that can be verified with neutron scattering experiments and other practical techniques.
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Using the nation's fastest supercomputer, Summit at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, a team of nuclear physicists developed a promising method for measuring quark interactions in hadrons and applied the method to simulations using quarks with close-to-physical masses. Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology MIT have succeeded in developing an artificial intelligence AI approach to detect electron correlation - the interaction between a system's electrons - which is vital but expensive to calculate in quantum chemistry. Using high-speed X-ray tomography, researchers captured images of solid-state batteries in operation and gained new insights that may improve their efficiency. Since element 99 - einsteinium - was discovered in at the Department of Energy's Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley Lab from the debris of the first hydrogen bomb, scientists have performed very few experiments with it because it is so hard to create and is exceptionally radioactive.
Link team of Berkeley Lab chemists has overcome these obstacles to report the first study characterizing some of its properties, opening the door to a better understanding of the remaining transuranic elements of the actinide series. These news briefs cover topics including gut microbes, tsetse flies in 3D, an energy use framework for heating and cooling, and new gravitational lensing candidates. Topological insulators are electron are superhighways on their edges and insulators everywhere else.
Researchers used a process called high harmonic generation to separately probe electron behavior in both of those domains. PPPL scientists have created a plan using liquid lithium to keep the full force of extreme and potentially damaging heat from hitting the divertor region that will release heat from future tokamak fusion facilities.
Using neutron experiments and computer simulations, researchers from Oak Ridge National Laboratory delved into how some of the proposed COVID drug candidates behave at the molecular scale when exposed to water. Six groups that included seventeen scientists from the U.
ATPESC provides in-depth training on using supercomputers, including next-generation exascale systems, to facilitate breakthrough science and engineering.
The Enabling Knowledge Creation in Far Flung Teams FLC Awards recognize significant accomplishments in transferring federal laboratory technologies to the marketplace. Donovan N. On January 8,the U. Additionally, former Berkeley Lab scientist M. Zahid Hasan was also named as one of the eight recipients.
Scientists designed and connected two different artificial cells to each other to produce molecules called ATP adenosine triphosphate. Bone and mollusk shells are composite systems that combine living cells and inorganic components. This allows them to regenerate and change structure while also being very strong and durable. Borrowing from this amazing complexity, researchers have been exploring a new class of materials called engineered living materials ELMs. Researchers developed two new methods to assess and remove error in how scientists measure quantum systems.
By reducing quantum "noise" - uncertainty inherent to quantum processes - these new methods improve accuracy and precision. Lanthanum strontium manganite LSMO is a widely applicable material, from magnetic tunnel junctions to solid oxide fuel cells. However, when it gets thin, its behavior changes for the worse.
The Enabking why was not known. Now, using two theoretical methods, a team determined what happens. How an ion behaves when isolated within an analytical instrument can differ from how it behaves in the environment. Now, Xue-Bin Wang at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory devised a way to bring ions and molecules together in clusters to better discover their properties and predict their behavior.]
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