The Importance Of Culture Of Society And - amazonia.fiocruz.br

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Read the Spanish version of this article. Version in Traditional Chinese plus videos. One winter afternoon I was relaxing with a half-dozen fellow graduate philosophy students discussing theories of law and punishment. About an hour into the discussion, it occurred to me that some moral laws might limit pleasure and enjoyment in the short term but in the go here term minimize suffering and maximize human fulfillment. It is a remarkable book summarizing a lifetime of research by Oxford social Thhe J. As I went through what he found, I was repeatedly reminded of the thought I had as a philosophy student: some moral laws may be designed to minimize human suffering and maximize human flourishing long term.

Unwin Imporyance the data from 86 societies and civilizations to see if there is a relationship between sexual freedom and the flourishing of cultures. The primary criterion for classification was how they related to the natural world and the forces it contains. Degrees of sexual restraint were divided into two major categores—prenuptial and postnuptial.

Prenuptial categories were:[4]. Complete sexual freedom —no prenuptial restraints at all. Irregular or occasional restraint — cultural regulations require an occasional period of abstinence. Strict Chastity —remain a virgin until married. Modified monogamy: one spouse at a time, but association can be terminated by either party.

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Modified polygamy: men can have more than one wife, but a wife is free to leave her husband. Absolute monogamy: only one spouse permitted for life or until death in some cultures. I have prepared a page collection of quotes from his book that summarize his findings ; but even that would leave you with a significant under-appreciation of the rigour and fascinating details revealed in data from 86 cultures.]