Stereotyping As A Stereotype Video
Stereotype defined Stereotyping As A StereotypeBy Saul McLeodupdated In Stereotpe psychology, a stereotype is a fixed, over generalized belief about a particular group or class of people. By stereotyping we infer that a person has a whole range of characteristics and abilities that we assume all here of that group have. One advantage of a stereotype is that it enables us to respond rapidly to situations because we may have had a similar experience before. One disadvantage is that it makes us ignore differences between individuals; therefore we think things about people that might not be true i. The use HR assignment stereotypes is a major way in which we simplify our social world; since they reduce the amount of processing i.
Stereotypes lead to social categorizationwhich is one Stereoytpe the reasons for prejudiced attitudes i. Negative stereotypes seem far more common, however. Stereotyping As A Stereotype have found that stereotypes exist of different races, Stereotyping As A Stereotype or ethnic groups.
Although the terms race, culture and ethnic groups have different meanings, we shall take them to mean roughly the same thing at the moment. The most famous study of racial stereotyping was published by Katz and Braly in when they reported the results of a questionnaire completed by students at Princeton University in the USA. They found that students held clear, negative stereotypes — few students expressed any difficulty in responding to the questionnaire. Most students at that time would have been white Americans and the pictures of other ethnic groups included Jews as shrewd and mercenary, Japanese as shrewd and sly, Negroes as lazy and happy-go-lucky and Americans as industrious and intelligent.
Not surprisingly, racial stereotypes always seem to favor the race of the holder and belittle other Stereotyping As A Stereotype.
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It is probably true to say that every ethnic group has racial stereotypes of other groups. There is no evidence for this Stereityping, however, and many writers argue that it is merely a way of justifying racist attitudes and behaviors. Aim : To investigate the stereotypical attitudes of Americans towards different races. Method : Questionnaire method was used to investigate stereotypes. American university students were given a list of nationalities and ethnic groups e. Irish, Germans etc.
They were asked to pick out five or six traits which they thought were typical of each group. Results : There was considerable agreement in the traits selected. White Americans, for example, were seen as industrious, progressive and ambitious.
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African Americans were seen as lazy, ignorant and musical. Participants were quite ready to rate ethnic groups with whom they had no personal contact. Conclusion : Ethnic stereotypes are widespread, and shared by members of a particular social group. The Katz and Braly studies were done in the s and it can be argued that cultures have changed since then and we are much less likely to hold these stereotypes.
Later studies conducted in and found changes in the stereotypes and the extent to which Stereotyping As A Stereotype are held.]
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