The Progressive Era And The Gilded Age - amazonia.fiocruz.br

The Progressive Era And The Gilded Age - theme simply

Robert D. He has won every major scholarly honor in his profession. Putnam sees a United States poised for a period of robust citizen activism after passing through its Second Gilded Age. The United States of the Gilded Age was rife with economic inequality, cultural fragmentation, and social Darwinism. When and how did that shift start? This broad, heterogeneous movement was united only by its insistence that America needed change. Lippmann declared that Americans could drift with the seemingly inexorable tide of the Gilded Age but should act to master change in a new direction.

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The Progressive Era And The Gilded Age Video

Gilded Age Problems and Progressive Era Solutions

In United States historythe Gilded Age was an era that occurred during the late 19th century, Tge the s to about As American wages grew much higher than those in Europe, especially for skilled workers, the period saw an influx of millions of European immigrants. Railroads were the major growth industry, with the factory system, mining, and finance increasing in importance. Immigration from Europe, and the eastern states, led to the rapid growth of the West, based on farming, ranching, and mining.

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Labor unions became increasingly important in the rapidly growing industrial cities. Two major nationwide depressions—the Panic of and the Panic of —interrupted growth and caused social and political upheavals.

The South, after the Civil War, remained economically devastated; its economy became increasingly tied to commodities, cotton, and tobacco production, which suffered from low prices. With the end of the Reconstruction era inAfrican-American people in the South were stripped of political power and voting rights, and were left economically disadvantaged.

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The political landscape was notable in that despite some corruption, election turnout was very high and national elections saw two evenly matched parties. The dominant issues were cultural especially regarding prohibitioneducation, and ethnic or racial groups and economic tariffs and money supply.

With the rapid growth of cities, political machines increasingly took control of urban politics. In business, powerful nationwide trusts formed in some industries. Unions crusaded for the eight-hour working dayProgresisve the abolition of child labor ; middle class reformers demanded civil service reform, prohibition of liquor and beer, and women's suffrage.

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Local source across the North and West built public schools chiefly at the elementary level; public high schools started to emerge. The numerous religious denominations were growing in membership and wealth, with Catholicism becoming the largest. They all expanded their missionary activity to the world arena. Catholics, Lutherans, and Episcopalians set up religious schools and the larger Tue those set up numerous colleges, hospitals, and charities.]