Should Abortion Be A Tool For Gender - amazonia.fiocruz.br

Should Abortion Be A Tool For Gender - question

In support of what is currently happening in Poland and in other countries, where abortion is not legal or restrictive, we stand by the protesters and share knowledge about what abortion is, why. Worldwide, the legalization of abortion remains a highly controversial topic with many nuances, including political, social and economical ones. In November, we are looking closely into abortion. Last week we talked about what abortion is and the legal methods that can be performed by physicians. This week, we will focus on the unsafe and illegal abortion, why it is still happening and the consequences of it. In , unsafe abortion was declared as a serious public health concern and over the years WHO worked on developing guidelines on safe abortions for healthcare systems.

Should Abortion Be A Tool For Gender Video

Ben Shapiro Responds to Abortion Claims Should Abortion Be A Tool For Gender.

Abortion is the ending of a pregnancy by removal or expulsion of an embryo or fetus.

The unmodified word abortion generally refers to an induced abortion. When properly done, abortion is one of the safest procedures in medicine[5] : 1 [6] : 1 but unsafe abortion is a major cause of maternal deathespecially in the developing world.

Historicallyabortions have been attempted using herbal medicinessharp tools, forceful massageor through other traditional methods. In some areas abortion is legal only in specific cases such as rapeproblems with the fetuspovertyrisk to a woman's health, or incest.

Approximately million pregnancies occur each year worldwide. Over a third are unintended and about a fifth end in induced abortion. The manner selected often depends upon the gestational age of the embryo or fetus, which increases in size as the pregnancy progresses. Reasons for procuring induced abortions are typically characterized as either therapeutic or elective. An abortion is medically referred to as a Should Abortion Be A Tool For Gender abortion when it is performed to save the life of the pregnant woman; to prevent harm to the woman's physical or mental health ; to terminate a pregnancy where indications are that the child will have a significantly increased chance of mortality Should Abortion Be A Tool For Gender morbidity; or to selectively reduce the number of fetuses to lessen health risks associated with multiple pregnancy.

Miscarriage, also known as spontaneous abortion, is the unintentional expulsion of an embryo or fetus before the 24th week of gestation. Medical abortions are those induced by abortifacient pharmaceuticals. Medical abortion became an alternative method of abortion with the availability of prostaglandin analogs in the s and the antiprogestogen mifepristone also known as RU in the s. The most common early first-trimester medical abortion regimens use mifepristone in combination with misoprostol or sometimes another prostaglandin analog, gemeprost up to 10 weeks 70 days gestational age, [53] [54] methotrexate in combination with a prostaglandin analog up to 7 weeks gestation, or a prostaglandin analog alone. In very early abortions, up to 7 weeks gestationmedical abortion using a mifepristone—misoprostol combination regimen is considered to be more effective than surgical abortion vacuum aspirationespecially when clinical practice does not include detailed inspection of aspirated tissue.

Early medical abortions account for the here of abortions before 9 weeks gestation in Britain[60] [61] France[62] Switzerland[63] and the Nordic countries. A Cochrane Systematic Review concluded that providing women with medications to take home to complete the second stage of the procedure for an early medical abortion results in an effective abortion. Up to 15 weeks' gestation, suction-aspiration or vacuum aspiration are the most common surgical methods of induced abortion. These techniques can both be used very early in pregnancy.

MVA can be used up to 14 weeks but is more often used earlier in the U. EVA can be used later. MVA, also known as "mini-suction" and " menstrual extraction " or EVA can be used in very early pregnancy when cervical dilation may not be required. The World Health Organization recommends sharp curettage only when suction aspiration is unavailable.

Abortion may also be performed surgically by hysterotomy or gravid hysterectomy. Hysterotomy abortion is a procedure similar to a caesarean section and is performed under general anesthesia. It requires a smaller incision than a caesarean section and can be used during later stages of pregnancy.

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Gravid hysterectomy refers to removal of the whole uterus while still containing the pregnancy. First-trimester procedures can generally be performed using local anesthesiawhile second-trimester methods may require deep sedation or general anesthesia. In places lacking the necessary medical skill for dilation and extraction, or where preferred by practitioners, an abortion Aborgion be induced by first inducing labor and then inducing fetal demise if necessary. This procedure may be performed from 13 weeks gestation to the third trimester.

Sex Selective Abortion

Only limited data are available comparing this method with dilation and extraction. For this reason, labor-induced abortion is legally risky in the United States. Historically, a number of herbs reputed to possess abortifacient properties have been used in folk medicine. Among these are: tansypennyroyalblack cohoshand the now-extinct silphium. In one woman in Colorado died and another developed organ damage when they attempted to terminate their pregnancies by taking pennyroyal oil. Abortion is sometimes attempted by causing trauma to the abdomen.]