Psychological Factors That Cause Offending Behavior - amazonia.fiocruz.br

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Radical behaviorism was pioneered by B. Skinner and is his "philosophy of the science of behavior. Radical behaviorism inherits from behaviorism the position that the science of behavior is a natural science, a belief that animal behavior can be studied profitably and compared with human behavior, a strong emphasis on the environment as cause of behavior, and an emphasis on the operations involved in the modification of behavior. Radical behaviorism does not claim that organisms are tabula rasa whose behavior is unaffected by biological or genetic endowment. The most precise way to describe radical behaviorism as "radical" is to understand that instances such as evolution and cell division are occurrences that just happen. There is no third party that assists in this transformation; they can, however, be explained by other naturally occurring events. Psychological Factors That Cause Offending Behavior Psychological Factors That Cause Offending Behavior

The antisocial behavior refers to any type of behavior that goes against social Offensing and laws. It encompasses a large number of behaviors that attack the social order, as well as behaviors that promote this type of behavior. Examples of antisocial behaviors are those that attack Psychological Factors That Cause Offending Behavior property, such as stealing or vandalism, or those that attack the physical integrity or honor of people, such as physically attacking, insulting, coercing or harassing. At present, the study of antisocial behavior is acquiring a high relevance from the scientific community.

The detection of the elements that give rise to the development of these behaviors, as well as the design of treatments that allow them to intervene are elements investigated today. In this article an approach is made to the conceptualization of antisocial behavior, the main elements associated with these behaviors are discussed and their main risk factors are reviewed.

Antisocial behavior constitutes, today, a serious problem in different societies. Likewise, it tends to be a particularly problematic element. Antisocial behavior refers to a wide variety of acts and behaviors that are characterized by violating social norms and the rights of others.

However, such a definition provides a certainly ambiguous explanation about the properties of antisocial behavior. This fact motivates that the term is used to describe a great variety of habitually little delimited behaviors. At present, it is argued that what a behavior is classified as antisocial may depend on different factors. The most prominent are:. Cxuse, antisocial behavior is Psychological Factors That Cause Offending Behavior term whose point of reference is always the sociocultural context in which the behavior develops.

Psychological Factors That Cause Offending Behavior

Psycyological For this reason, nowadays there are no objective criteria to determine what acts can be included within antisocial behavior and what behaviors fall outside this category. Behaviors that violate social and coexistence norms reflect a degree of severity that is both qualitatively and quantitatively different from the type of behaviors that develop in people's daily lives. This means that antisocial behaviors involve behaviors that are not habitual, neither in terms of their form nor in terms of their intensity of execution.

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Sociology is probably the discipline that has studied antisocial behavior in the greatest depth and depth. From this approach, antisocial behaviors have traditionally been considered as an integral part of the more general concept of deviance. From sociology, article source behavior would be understood as a series of behaviors, ideas or personal attributes that are characterized by violating a specific social norm. The social norm that specifies the sociological approach denotes two interrelated semantic fields.

On the one hand, the norm would be indicative of how frequent, usual or statistically normal about people's behaviors. In this sense, the norms would be conceptualized as Psychological Factors That Cause Offending Behavior descriptive criteria that would be in charge of defining a range of mostly typical behaviors within a given sociocultural system.

On the other hand, the norm presents an evaluative and prescriptive component. That is, it defines what is permissible, appropriate or good through social expectations about how people should think or act.

Psychological Factors That Cause Offending Behavior

From https://amazonia.fiocruz.br/scdp/blog/purdue-owl-research-paper/native-american-tribes-from-western-north-america.php sociological approach, the implicit deviation within antisocial behavior does not determine only infrequent behaviors but also negative, reprehensible and punishable acts. In fact, these categories are especially protagonist elements in criminology, which focuses mainly on the study of antisocial behaviors. Under this approach, the crime is conceived as an act that violates the criminal law of a given society. The offender is that person who the justice system has prosecuted and blamed for the commission of a crime.

Psychological Factors That Cause Offending Behavior

Historical-cultural relativism also emerges in this type of approach as an element closely related to the definition of crime. Laws and institutionalized norms that protect certain legal assets are subject to multiple variations in time and space depending on government ideologies. In this sense, the relativity that characterizes legal systems leads to both crimes and antisocial behaviors becoming a changing and multifaceted reality.

This fact contributes even more to making the conceptualization of antisocial behavior difficult. Far from constituting a natural or predetermined category, crime responds to complex processes of socio-political production and becomes a phenomenon whose content can only be specified based on the legal context in which it occurs. The psychopathological approach has been another of the disciplines that, traditionally, has Taht a greater role in the study of antisocial behaviors. Factprs fact, psychology is one of Psychological Factors That Cause Offending Behavior sciences that has studied this type of behavior in greater depth and, what is more important, has allowed obtaining information about its development and functioning. From this perspective, antisocial behavior has been conceptualized as a series of components more or less belonging to certain disorders or psychological alterations.

This association between antisocial behavior and mental disorder has made it possible to determine what psychological processes are involved in the development of this type of behavior. In this sense, the disorders that have been most frequently associated with this type of behavior are: impulse control disorders, antisocial personality disorder and oppositional defiant disorder.]

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