The Issue Of Suicide And Suicide - amazonia.fiocruz.br

The Issue Of Suicide And Suicide Video

On November 18,Peoples Temple founder Jim Jones leads hundreds of his followers in a mass murder-suicide at their agricultural commune in a remote part of read more South American nation of Guyana. The final death toll at Jonestown that day was ; a third of those who perished were children. Jim Jones was a charismatic churchman who established the Peoples Temple, a Christian sect, in Indianapolis in the s. He preached against racism, and his integrated congregation attracted The Issue Of Suicide And Suicide African Americans. Inhe moved the group to Northern Californiasettling in Ukiah and after in San Francisco.

In the s, his church was accused by the media of financial fraud, physical abuse of its members and mistreatment of children.

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In response to the mounting criticism, the increasingly paranoid Jones invited his congregation to move with him to Guyana, where he promised they would build a socialist utopia. Three years earlier, a small group of his followers had traveled to the tiny nation to set up what would become Jonestown on a tract of jungle. Jonestown did not turn out to be the paradise their leader had promised.

Their passports were confiscated, their letters home censored and members were encouraged to inform on one another and forced to attend lengthy, Iswue meetings. Jones, by then in declining mental health and addicted to drugs, was convinced the U. He required Temple members to participate in mock suicide drills in the middle of the night. Ina group of former Temple members and concerned relatives of current members convinced U. Congressman Leo Ryan, a Democrat of California, to travel to Jonestown and investigate the settlement.

On November 17,Ryan arrived in Jonestown with a group of journalists and other observers. The congressman escaped from the incident unharmed, but Jones then ordered Ryan and his companions ambushed and killed at the airstrip as they attempted to leave.

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The congressman and four others were murdered as they boarded their charter planes. Adults then lined up to drink the poison-laced concoction while armed guards surrounded the pavilion. When Guyanese officials arrived at the Jonestown compound the next day, they found it carpeted with hundreds of bodies.]