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MIDWESTERN CONTEMPORARY ART	3 days ago · Cognitive dissonance is defined by Oxford dictionaries as “the state of having inconsistent thoughts, beliefs or attitudes, especially as relating to behavioral decisions and attitude change.”. In order to understand the relationship between cognitive dissonance and the process of learning, one must first examine how cognitive dissonance is defined from two perspectives. From the psychological perspective, cognitive dissonance is described as an uncomfortable internal state occurring when new information conflicts with commonly held. Leon Festinger.
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Cognitive disequilibrium ; Knowledge gaps. In order to understand the relationship between cognitive dissonance and the process of learning, one must first examine how cognitive dissonance is defined from two perspectives. From the psychological perspective, cognitive dissonance is described as an uncomfortable internal state occurring when new information conflicts with commonly held beliefs Festinger As an example, imagine being presented with evidence that the Earth revolves around the sun when your understanding is that the sun revolves around the Earth. From the educational psychology perspective, Piaget saw cognitive dissonance as a means to facilitate the cognitive processes of accommodation and assimilation, which are central to knowledge development. Accommodation and assimilation occur when learners are presented with new knowledge and must expend mental effort to integrate this information into their existing schema. Skip to main content Skip to table of contents.

Cognitive dissonance causes feelings of unease and tension, and people attempt to relieve this discomfort in different ways.

The psychologist Leon Festinger published his theory of cognitive dissonance in his book, A Theory of Cognitive Dissonance. Festinger proposed that people experience discomfort when they hold conflicting beliefs Cognitibe when their actions contradict their beliefs. Since then, cognitive dissonance has become one of Cognitive Dissonance most influential and researched theories in social psychology.

What is cognitive dissonance?

People will try to reduce this dissonance to relieve the discomfort. It Cognitive Dissonance important to note that cognitive dissonance is not automatic when a person holds opposing beliefs. They must have an awareness of the inconsistency to feel discomfort. Not everyone experiences cognitive dissonance to the same degree.

Some people have a higher tolerance for uncertainty and inconsistency and may experience less cognitive dissonance than those who require consistency. Avoiding factual information can allow people to continue maintaining behaviors with which they do not fully agree.

Definition

Of course, cognitive dissonance may prompt some people to change their behavior so that their actions align Cognitive Dissonance their beliefs. In this way, it provides people with an opportunity to examine their values and actions and achieve cognitive consistency. They may make positive changes in their lives, such as addressing unhealthful eating habits, addiction, or anger issues.

They may seek out support from others who share similar beliefs or try to convince others that the new information is inaccurate. Alternatively, a person may find a way to justify behaviors that conflict with their beliefs. For example, someone who smokes despite knowing that it is bad for their health may rationalize the behavior on Cognitive Dissonance basis that it helps them socialize with others.

This method of reducing dissonance may be the most effective, but it Cognitjve also the most Cognltive to implement. It involves a person changing their behaviors so that they are consistent with their other beliefs. Reconciling the differences between click here beliefs, or between actions and beliefs, is a form of personal growth.

One example of reconciling differences is when a person stops Cognitive Dissonance meat because they love animals or dislike the thought of killing them. Although cognitive dissonance may seem like a negative effect, it can also help people change and grow in positive ways.

Through awareness of conflicting beliefs and actions, people can address their Cognitive Dissonance and bring their behaviors in line with their values. Many people experience feelings of unease and tension with cognitive dissonance. Veganism: Why food choice can spark rage.]