A Debate On The Existence Of The - necessary words
There is no proof of any widespread voter fraud, and surely not enough to overturn the results in a single state, much less the three or more states Trump would need to reverse the outcome. The president's dogged refusal to concede and his refusal to allow transition processes for President-elect Joe Biden, as required by law, is tarnishing America's image as the world's leading democracy. Are you claiming that there is any fraud in connection with these undisputed ballots? The scene has been repeated in courts across the states Trump is contesting. Trump allies claimed 10, people voted illegally in Nevada. The president and his allies promote other claims that fall apart even with cursory examination. Lindsey Graham, R-S. But the worker subsequently recanted in a sworn statement to investigators. A Debate On The Existence Of TheThe global warming controversy concerns the public debate over whether global warming is occurring, how much has occurred in modern times, what has caused it, what its effects will be, whether any action can or should be taken to curb it, and if so what that action should be. In the scientific literaturethere is a strong consensus that global surface temperatures have increased in recent decades and that the trend is caused by human-induced emissions of greenhouse gases.
The controversy is, by now, political rather than scientific: there is a scientific consensus that global warming is happening and is caused by human activity. Political and popular debate concerning the existence and cause of global warming includes the reasons for Ths increase seen in the instrumental temperature recordwhether the warming trend exceeds normal climatic variations, and whether human activities have contributed significantly to it.
Scientists have resolved these questions decisively in favour of the view that Exkstence current warming trend exists and is ongoing, that human activity is the cause, and that it is without precedent in at least years. Global warming remains an issue of widespread political debate, often A Debate On The Existence Of The along party political lines, especially in the United States. The sources of funding for those involved with climate science opposing mainstream scientific positions have been questioned. There are debates about the best policy responses to the sciencetheir cost-effectiveness and their urgency.
Climate scientists, especially in the United States, have reported government and oil-industry pressure to censor or suppress their work and hide scientific data, with directives not to discuss the subject in public Te. Legal cases regarding global warming, its effects, and measures to reduce it have reached American courts. The fossil fuels lobby has been identified as overtly or covertly supporting efforts to undermine or discredit the scientific consensus on global warming. In the United Statesthe mass media devoted little coverage to global warming until the drought ofand James E.
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Hansen 's testimony to the Senatewhich explicitly attributed "the abnormally hot weather plaguing our nation" to global warming. The British press also changed its coverage at the end offollowing a speech by Margaret Thatcher to the Royal Society advocating action against human-induced climate change. At the same time environmental organizations and the political opposition were demanding "solutions that contrasted with the government's". If a doctor sees a child with a fever, he can't wait for [endless] tests. He has to act on what is there.
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Many European countries took action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions before West Germany started to take action after the Green Party took seats in Parliament in the s. All countries of the European Union ratified the Kyoto Protocol. Substantial activity by NGOs took place as well. The theory that increases in greenhouse gases would lead to an increase in temperature was first proposed by the Swedish chemist Svante Arrhenius inbut climate change did not arise as a political issue until the s.
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It took many years for this particular issue to attract any type of attention. In Europe, the notion of human influence on climate gained wide acceptance more rapidly than in the United States and other countries. Inthe BBC announced the cancellation of a planned television special Planet Reliefwhich would have highlighted the global warming issue and included a mass electrical switch-off.
I think there are a lot of people who think that, but it must be stopped. The authors of the book Merchants of Doubtprovide documentation for the assertion that professional deniers have tried to sow seeds of doubt in public opinion in order to halt any meaningful social or political progress to reduce the impact of human carbon emissions. The fact that only half of the American population believes global warming is caused by human activity could be seen as a victory for these deniers.
A compendium of poll results on public perceptions about global warming is below. The Canadian science broadcaster and environmental activist David Suzuki reports that focus groups organized by the David Suzuki Foundation in showed that the public has a poor understanding of the science behind global warming. An example of the poor understanding is public confusion between global warming and ozone depletion or other environmental problems. But there is no evidence of alarm over global warming in either the United A Debate On The Existence Of The or China —the two largest producers of greenhouse gases.
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A nation poll by Pew Global Attitudes conducted infound, "Substantial majorities 25 of 37 countries say global warming is a 'very serious' problem. There are differences between the opinion of scientists and that of the general public. Many of the critics of the consensus view on global warming have disagreed, in whole or part, with the scientific consensus regarding other issues, particularly those relating to environmental risks, such as ozone depletionDDT A Debate On The Existence Of The, and passive smoking.
Mooney says that the Exisfence of doubt regarding issues that are politically, but not scientifically, controversial became increasingly prevalent under the George W. This is also the subject of a book by environmental lawyer Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.]
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