What Makes Us Human Genome - opinion you
The human genome is a complete set of nucleic acid sequences for humans , encoded as DNA within the 23 chromosome pairs in cell nuclei and in a small DNA molecule found within individual mitochondria. These are usually treated separately as the nuclear genome, and the mitochondrial genome. Haploid human genomes, which are contained in germ cells the egg and sperm gamete cells created in the meiosis phase of sexual reproduction before fertilization creates a zygote consist of three billion DNA base pairs , while diploid genomes found in somatic cells have twice the DNA content. While there are significant differences among the genomes of human individuals on the order of 0. The first human genome sequences were published in nearly complete draft form in February by the Human Genome Project [7] and Celera Corporation. Such genomic studies have led to advances in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases, and to new insights in many fields of biology, including human evolution. Although the sequence of the human genome has been almost completely determined by DNA sequencing, it is not yet fully understood. What Makes Us Human Genome
What Makes Us Human Genome Video
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One of the most exciting developments in biology and medicine is happening at a rapid pace right now. Genome scientists and their industrial partners are Hyman the technology and tools to read the full million letters of the human genome in a few hours for a few hundred dollars.
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