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It is thought to have been renamed Oedipus Tyrannus to distinguish it from another of Sophocles's plays, Oedipus at Colonus. In antiquity, the term "tyrant" referred to a ruler with no legitimate claim to rule, but it did not necessarily have a negative connotation. Of Sophocles' three Theban plays that have survived, and that deal with the story of Oedipus , Oedipus Rex was the second to be written. However, in terms of the chronology of events that the plays describe, it comes first, followed by Oedipus at Colonus and then Antigone. Prior to the start of Oedipus Rex , Oedipus has become the king of Thebes while unwittingly fulfilling a prophecy that he would kill his father, Laius the previous king , and marry his mother, Jocasta whom Oedipus took as his queen after solving the riddle of the Sphinx. The action of Sophocles's play concerns Oedipus's search for the murderer of Laius in order to end a plague ravaging Thebes, unaware that the killer he is looking for is none other than himself. At the end of the play, after the truth finally comes to light, Jocasta hangs herself while Oedipus, horrified at his patricide and incest , proceeds to gouge out his own eyes in despair.

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Oedipus the King Motif Visualization: Sight vs. Blindness Sight in Oedipus the King

We use cookies to enhance our website for you. Proceed if you agree to this policy or learn more about it. Type of paper: Literature Review.

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Sigght is among the common productions of drama. This means that some dramas take the form of tragedy, which basically means that they portray the downfall of a protagonist. Tragedy occurs as a result of some error in judgment or any other fatal error, leading to major suffering, but also important insights gained by the leading character. The main purpose of such tragedy is to elicit some emotions, fear or sympathy, in the audience.

Oedipus The King By Sophocles

This paper is an analysis and comparison of the two tragedies. There are some requirements that a drama should meet to be characterized as a tragedy. Among the criteria applied is that developed by Aristotle, which is commonly used to-date.

This includes the evidence of a tragic hero, the harmartia, peripateia, plot p.

In any tragedy, it is necessary that there is a tragic hero, who should be good and admirable. A tragic protagonist is usually drawn from among the noble authority, and one who holds a position of authority in his society. This is necessary as in any tragedy, the character should move from a higher to a lower position, through the suffering that must be endured. This is a fate that the protagonist cannot evade no Sight in Oedipus the King how hard he tries. Besides holding the position of authority, the protagonist must be an extraordinary person. Additionally, according to Arthur Miller, tragedy can emanate from various aspects, but two important ideas must be evident; the tragic flaw of the character and the events surrounding the specific character p. While each human is unique and presents unique flaws, in most cases, the flaws have been evident in various individuals over human history.

There are various ideas that connect the two drama productions. They have protagonists who are similar, as well as supporting characters. They also relates to events that are similar providing significant comparative elements.

Oedipus The King, By Sophocles

Distance from factual reality is the fundamental element that characterizes the protagonists in the two plays. He shows Odeipus high level of illusory vision of achievement and success which masks is connection to reality. Many critics of the play have showed the character as a contemporary tragic hero. The tragedy in this case is based on his belief in the American Dream, which is an illusion. Similarly, Oedipus is a tragic hero, a quintessential one, who is also masked from the reality.

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Just like Loman, Oedipus lives tge from the reality. The two are protagonists are also revealed as struggling with their fate, the ultimate fall from the high to low. On the part of Oedipus, there is evidence of aggressive struggle against a prophecy that would unavoidably shape his life.

He struggles to counter the oracle which predicted the role he played in the death of his father. Loman also sees his future and death as a failure, which he tries to escape by committing suicide. In the two plays, the two protagonists are generally good, but the two commits blunders that cost them mightily and cause them suffering; Loman commits suicide and Oedipus blinds himself. However, various ways are evident in which the two tragedies differ.]