Creating A Green Ocean Ecosystem Video
ocean ecosystem Creating A Green Ocean EcosystemFor the more than 3 billion people who live near the ocean, coastal ecosystems support jobs, industries and trade, as well as provide food and buffering against storms and other severe natural events. These losses reduce coastal resilience, as well as our ability to recover and adapt to climate change and other human-caused threats. To change this trajectory, a new Craeting commissioned by the High Level Panel for a Sustainable Ocean Economy proposes a new way forward with four opportunities for action to ensure sustainable and resilient coastal zones.
In addition to underpinning the global ocean economy and offering important social and cultural value, intact coastal ecosystems provide resources like food, Ocen, minerals and pharmaceuticals while contributing ecosystem services like flood protection and carbon storage. Unless there is a change in current practices, the loss of these ecosystems is expected to continue. Protecting these areas should be the first line of defence and involves strengthening regulations supporting community-based management models.
In addition to preserving and restoring habitats, adapting and mitigating threats to critical coastal habitats can improve the resilience of ecosystems and communities that rely on them to mitigate climate impacts and development pressures. Measures governments should take to enhance coastal resilience include:. Local coastal communities, as well as indigenous peoples and artisanal fishers, often rely on coastal resources to support their livelihoods.
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As a result, they could face the greatest impacts from climate change and disasters. This interlinked Ggeen means that local communities are often environmental stewards, using their traditional and local knowledge to increase their resilience and help them manage crises. To Creating A Green Ocean Ecosystem implement long-term ocean and coastal management plans, it is critical governments involve these communities in decision-making processes by:. Diverting water before it gets to coastal areas can compromise the quantity and quality of surface water and groundwater. This alters the natural supply of sediment to the coast, leading to shoreline erosion and coastal vegetation loss. This is causing coastal areas to sink and shrink. To achieve coastal resilience, institutions should:. Utilizing natural infrastructure and building with nature will be key to delivering coastal resilience.
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To ensure this shift, Ceeating should:. By harnessing the power of nature and using blue systems such as reefs, wetlands and mangroves to complement grey infrastructure, these services can be provided at a lower cost with greater benefits. This is especially true for coastal zones where most people live and have businesses. While the complicated task of governance will differ from country to country, solutions must be backed by innovative science, research and integrated management through inclusive regional coordination and partnerships.
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The COVID pandemic provides a unique opportunity to build back better and bluer by protecting coastal ecosystems and coastal communities from further harm while supporting and preserving the natural systems that sustain them. There are affordable, feasible solutions to the threats that coastal ecosystems face that will enhance the resilience of coastal ecosystems, restore coastal integrity Ecoystem empower a just economic link. Achieving this will require all elements of society to Creating A Green Ocean Ecosystem promote and implement these solutions. Get our latest commentary, upcoming events, publications, maps, and data. Sign up for the weekly WRI Digest. For corporations For individuals.
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