Biography of Lon Trotsky - amazonia.fiocruz.br

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The family was ethnically Jewish but not religious. This environment contributed to the development. However, before he left he accomplished many things such as helping the Bolsheviks into power and creating the South Russian Workers Union. Lev Bronstein was born on November 8th, and grew up in a. Trotsky, being the Commissar Minister for War and the second most powerful man in Russia during the reign of Lenin, was sent to exile, and assassinated by an ice pick. His life was filled with honor, pride and most importantly, confidence. Biography of Lon Trotsky

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Biography of Lon Trotsky Video

Trotsky's assassination remembered by his grandson

Ideologically a communisthe developed a variant of Marxism known as Trotskyism. Trotsky joined the Bolshevik Party a few weeks before the October Revolution and became one of the leaders of the party. Trotsky was a vital leading figure in the Red victory in the Russian Civil War.

Leon Trotsky

After the rise of Joseph StalinTrotsky was removed from his positions and eventually expelled from the Soviet Union in February Trotsky was openly critical of Stalinism. His father, David Leontyevich, had lived in Poltava, and later moved to Bereslavka, as it had a large Jewish community. Some authors, notably Robert ServiceBiography of Lon Trotsky claimed that Trotsky's childhood first name was the Yiddish Leiba. When Trotsky was eight, [16] his father sent him to Odessa to be educated. He was enrolled in a German-language school, which became Russified during his years in Odessa as a result of the Imperial government's policy of Russification.

Assasination of Leon Trotsky

This source contributed to the development of the young man's international outlook. Although Trotsky spoke French, English, and German to a good standard, he said in his autobiography My Life that he was never perfectly fluent in any language but Russian and Ukrainian. Trotsky became involved in revolutionary activities in after moving to the harbor town of Nikolayev now Mykolaiv on the Ukrainian coast of the Black Sea.

Instead of pursuing a mathematics degree, Trotsky helped organize the South Russian Workers' Union in Nikolayev in early Using the name "Lvov", [21] he wrote and printed Biography of Lon Trotsky and proclamations, distributed revolutionary pamphlets, and popularized socialist ideas among industrial workers and revolutionary students. In Januarymore than members of the union, including Trotsky, were arrested.

He was held for the next two years in prison waiting trial, first in Nikolayev, then Khersonthen Odessa, and finally in Moscow. While in the prison in Moscow, in the summer ofTrotsky married Aleksandra Sokolovskaya —a fellow Marxist.

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The wedding ceremony was performed by a Jewish chaplain. Inhe was sentenced to four years in Biography of Lon Trotsky in Siberia. Because of their marriage, Trotsky and his wife were allowed to be exiled to the same location in Siberia. They had two daughters, Zinaida — link January and Nina — 9 Juneboth born in Siberia. In Siberia, Trotsky studied philosophy. Some social democrats known as "economists" argued that the party should focus on helping industrial workers improve their lot in life and were not so worried about changing the government.

Others argued that overthrowing the monarchy was more important and that a well-organized and disciplined revolutionary party was essential. The latter position was expressed Biography of Lon Trotsky the London-based newspaper IskraThe Spark, which was Trotsly in Trotsky quickly sided with the Iskra position and began writing for the paper.

In the summer ofat the urging of his wife Aleksandra, Trotsky escaped from Siberia hidden in a load Biography of Lon Trotsky hay on a wagon. Nina Nevelson died from tuberculosis incared for in her last months by her older sister. Zinaida Volkova followed her father into exile in Berlintaking her son by her second marriage but leaving behind a daughter in Russia. Suffering also from tuberculosis and depressionZinaida committed suicide in Aleksandra disappeared in during the Great Purges in the Soviet Union under Stalin and was murdered by Stalinist forces three years later.]